hiwiki:IPA for Tagalog

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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Tagalog language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Tagalog phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Tagalog.

IPA Examples English approximation
Consonants
साँचा:square bracket openglottal stop|ʔ]]साँचा:yesno galâ [ɡɐˈlaʔ], mantikà [mɐnˈtikaʔ], buang [ˈbuʔaŋ] the catch in uh-oh
साँचा:square bracket openघोष द्वयोष्ठ्य स्पर्श|b]]साँचा:yesno bagay; kaba; libo; positibo; ibon; sanib best
साँचा:square bracket openvoiced alveolar plosive|d]]साँचा:yesno daw; din; dilà; dadaanan; madiin; madre; berde; entremitida; litid; posibilidad dawn
साँचा:square bracket openvoiced palato-alveolar affricate|dʒ]]साँचा:yesno diyan; udyok joy
साँचा:square bracket openvoiced velar plosive|ɡ]]साँचा:yesno gatas; grande; lagi; kastigo; masipag gold
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless glottal fricative|h]]साँचा:yesno hawak; laho; trabaho heaven
साँचा:square bracket openpalatal approximant|j]]साँचा:yesno yupi; mayabang; kahoy; sakay you
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless velar plosive|k]]साँचा:yesno kapit; keso; yakap; bakal; tiwarik cape, like
साँचा:square bracket openalveolar lateral approximant|l]]साँचा:yesno talino; kalog; tapal lamb
साँचा:square bracket openbilabial nasal|m]]साँचा:yesno madre; lamat; inaasam maker
साँचा:square bracket openवर्त्स्य नासिक्य|n]]साँचा:yesno nasipat; dadanas; asin need
साँचा:square bracket openकण्ठ्य नासिक्य|ŋ]]साँचा:yesno ngipin; ingat; dating; lasíng; sink; finger; wing
साँचा:square bracket openतालव्य नासिक्य|ɲ]]साँचा:yesno anyo; ninyo; kaniya canyon
साँचा:square bracket openअघोष द्वयोष्ठ्य स्पर्श|p]]साँचा:yesno piso; tapos taping
साँचा:square bracket openवर्त्स्य उत्क्षिप्त|ɾ]]साँचा:yesno raw; rin; ragasa; rason; resulta; marami; pero; syempre; daliri; biro; drayber; puder; holdaper like city and leader in American English
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless alveolar sibilant|s]]साँचा:yesno sugat; paspasan; husgado; isdâ; basbás; butas sword
साँचा:square bracket openअघोष पश्वर्त्स्य संघर्षी|ʃ]]साँचा:yesno siya, syempre; kasya, perwisyo shine, cash
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless alveolar plosive|t]]साँचा:yesno tamís; batà; malapit stand
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless alveolar affricate|ts]]साँचा:yesno kutsara cats, sometimes chew
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless palato-alveolar affricate|tʃ]]साँचा:yesno tiyak; kutya, kutsara chew
साँचा:square bracket openvoiced labio-velar approximant|w]]साँचा:yesno lawak; daw; aliw wow
साँचा:square bracket openvelar approximant|ɰ]]साँचा:yesno sige a bit like w
साँचा:square bracket openvoiceless velar fricative|x]]साँचा:yesno yakap; bakal Bach
साँचा:square bracket openvoiced alveolar sibilant|z]]साँचा:yesno husgado; isda; basbas[१] zebra
IPA Examples English approximation
Vowels
साँचा:square bracket openopen front unrounded vowel|a]]साँचा:yesno batok; bitag; butas; kusa father
साँचा:square bracket opennear-open central vowel|ɐ]]साँचा:yesno tanso[२] nut
साँचा:square bracket openclose-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]साँचा:yesno heto; keso; kendeng; depende; mayroon; kiliti; daliri; bakit; kasi; ngipin; din; rin send, ray[३]
साँचा:square bracket openclose front unrounded vowel|i]]साँचा:yesno sinat; ngipin see
साँचा:square bracket opennear-close near-front unrounded vowel|ɪ]]साँचा:yesno itak, ginto[४] sit
साँचा:square bracket openclose-mid back rounded vowel|o]]साँचा:yesno pompiyang; papanoorin; papanoorin; katotohanan; bota; puso; yero; biro bore, talk[५]
साँचा:square bracket openclose back rounded vowel|u]]साँचा:yesno putik duplicate; soon
Other symbols used in transcription of Tagalog pronunciation
IPA Explanation
ˈ Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable):
tayô [taˈjoʔ] 'to stand', táyo [ˈtajo] 'we'

Notes

साँचा:reflist

See also

  1. ↑ Sometimes an allophone of /s/ before voiced consonants.
  2. ↑ /a/ is relaxed to [ɐ] in unstressed positions and also occasionally in stressed positions (inang bayan [iˈnɐŋ ˈbɐjən]).
  3. ↑ The Tagalog /e/ doesn't quite line up with any English vowel, though the nearest equivalents are the vowel of ray (for most English dialects) and the vowel of send. The Tagalog vowel is usually articulated at a point between the two.
  4. ↑ /i/ is pronounced [ɪ] in unstressed initial and medial syllables. See Tagalog phonology#Vowels and semivowels.
  5. ↑ The Tagalog /o/ doesn't quite line up with any English vowel, though the nearest equivalents are the vowel of code (for most English dialects) and the vowel of talk. The Tagalog vowel is usually articulated at a point between the two.
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