साँचा:Cite web/doc
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It contains usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original साँचा page.
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साँचा:high-risk
साँचा:mbox
साँचा:csdoc
साँचा:csdoc
Usage
साँचा:csdoc साँचा:csdoc For references with author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
For references without author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote= }}
{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |access-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript= |subscription= |registration=}}
{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |access-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript= |subscription= |registration= }}
last last last2 editor-last editor-last editor2-last url, archive-date archive-url url url
required required
Choosing between साँचा:tlf and साँचा:tlf
साँचा:anchor Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use साँचा:tl or साँचा:tl based on their features. In 2014, साँचा:em the differences between the two templates were eliminated.
As of साँचा:diff, साँचा:tlf and साँचा:tlf have the following differences:
- साँचा:tlf can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas साँचा:tlf generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
- साँचा:tlf accepts साँचा:para and साँचा:para parameters while साँचा:tlf does not (See साँचा:section link.)
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
Cite web: | साँचा:cite web |
Cite news: | साँचा:cite news |
Examples
साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2
Using format
Foreign language and translated title
Using author-link
साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2 साँचा:markup2
Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "dead-url") for webpages that have been archived
Using quote
Parameters
Syntax
COinS
Deprecated
Description
Authors
Title
साँचा:csdoc साँचा:csdoc साँचा:csdoc
Date
Publisher
Series
In-source locations
URL
Anchor
Identifiers
Quote
Editors
Laysummary
Display options
Subscription or registration required
TemplateData
TemplateData for Cite web
Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.
प्राचल | वर्णन | प्रकार | स्थिति | |
---|---|---|---|---|
URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."
| स्ट्रिंग | आवश्यक |
Title | title | The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of you web browser. Not the name of the website. | स्ट्रिंग | आवश्यक |
Last name | last last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | रेखा | सुझावित |
First name | first given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | रेखा | सुझावित |
Author link | authorlink author-link subjectlink subject-link authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link subjectlink1 author1link subject-link1 subject1-link subject1link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Authors list | authors people host credits | List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 2 | authorlink2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Source date | date | Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink | दिनांक | सुझावित |
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last editor editors | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link | editor-link editor1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 2 | editor2-link editor2link editorlink2 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Website | website work | Name of the website; may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'Publisher' and 'Website' is redundant in most cases
| स्ट्रिंग | सुझावित |
Series identifier | series | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'Publisher' and 'Website' is redundant in most cases.
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Location of publication | location | Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Language | language | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Translated title | trans-title trans_title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Others | others | Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Original year | orig-year origyear | Original year of publication; provide specifics | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Published via | via | Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work. GitHub, SourceForge, CodePlex, YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion and Netflix are examples of service dedicated to acting on behalf of the publisher, but Archive.org, Wikimedia Commons and grc.com have done this on certain occasions.
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
No pp | nopp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover') | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
biorXiv | biorxiv | biorXiv identifier; 6 digits | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
CiteSeerX | citeseerx | CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
OL | ol | Open Library identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
URL access level | url-access | Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited') | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Archive URL | archive-url archiveurl | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date' | स्ट्रिंग | सुझावित |
Archive date | archive-date archivedate | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | स्ट्रिंग | सुझावित |
Dead URL | dead-url deadurl | If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live | स्ट्रिंग | सुझावित |
URL access date | access-date accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | दिनांक | सुझावित |
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Subscription required | subscription | When set to yes, displays “(subscription required)” to indicate an online source that requires subscription | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Registration required | registration | When set to yes, displays “(registration required)” to indicate an online source that requires registration | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Separator | separator | The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Lay URL | layurl | URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Lay source | laysource | Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Lay date | laydate | Date of the summary; displays in parentheses | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 3 | authorlink3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 4 | authorlink4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 5 | authorlink5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 6 | first6 author6-link | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 6 | authorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 7 | authorlink7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 8 | authorlink8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Author link 9 | authorlink9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Author name separator | author-name-separator | Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Author separator | author-separator | Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Display authors | display-authors displayauthors | Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed.
| संख्या | वैकल्पिक |
Last author ampersand | lastauthoramp | When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 3 | editor3-link editor3link editorlink3 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 4 | editor4-link editor4link editorlink4 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 5 | editor5-link editor5link editorlink5 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 6 | editor6-link editor6link editorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 7 | editor7-link editor7link editorlink7 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 8 | editor8-link editor8link editorlink8 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink. | रेखा | वैकल्पिक |
Editor link 9 | editor9-link editor9link editorlink9 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor. | पृष्ठ | वैकल्पिक |
Edition | edition | Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.' | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Bibcode access level | bibcode-access | If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
DOI access level | doi-access | If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
HDL access level | hdl-access | If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
Jstor access level | jstor-access | If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
OpenLibrary access level | ol-access | If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
OSTI access level | osti-access | If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'. | स्ट्रिंग | वैकल्पिक |
See also
साँचा:navbox This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.