साँचा:Birth and death year and age

Usage

The templates साँचा:tl and साँचा:tl return a person's year of birth or death and his or her approximate age. The templates are useful when only the year, or year and month, of a person's birth and/or death are known, or if it is desired not to state a person's full dates of birth and death for privacy reasons.

Such an approximation differs from the approximation generated by साँचा:t1; the latter can be used when the only detail available about someone's birth is a reference that establishes his or her age as of a certain date (such as the date that the reference was published).

The person's age is estimated as follows:

{{Birth year and age}}

Let us assume:

1. that the person in question was born some time in ; and
2. that the present date is १८ नवम्बर २०२४.

• If the person was born after १८ नवम्बर then she will be साँचा:age years old on १८ नवम्बर २०२४ as she has not had her 55th birthday yet. On the other hand, if she was born exactly on or before १८ नवम्बर , then she will be 55 years old.

Therefore, the template साँचा:tlx

displays her birth year and age as: साँचा:birth year and age

• Optionally, if we know the person's birth month but not the day, we can also have the template display the month.

Let us assume that the person was born in June . Therefore:

• If it is presently January २०२४, then this year the person has not had her birthday yet. Therefore, the template साँचा:tlx displays her birth year and age as: (age 54).
• If it is presently June २०२४, we do not know whether the person has had her birthday this year yet since her day of birth is unknown. Therefore, the template displays her birth year and age as: (age 54–55).
• If it is presently December २०२४, then this year the person has already had her birthday. Therefore, the template displays her birth year and age as: (age 55).

{{Death year and age}}

Let us assume:

1. that the person in question was born some time in ; and
2. that he died some time in .

• We can posit as two extremes: (1) that the person was born on 31 December and died on 1 January , in which case he would have been 49 years old at the time of his death as he did not achieve his 50th birthday on 31 December ; and (2) that he was born on 1 January and died on 31 December , in which case he would have been 50 years old at the time of his death as he had his 50th birthday on 1 January .

Therefore, the template साँचा:tlx

renders his death year and age as: साँचा:death year and age

• Optionally, if we know month of the person's death but not the day, we can also have the template display the month.

Using the above examples and assuming the month is ११ (नवम्बर)

Therefore, the template साँचा:tlx

displays his death year and age as: साँचा:death year and age

If you wish to set out the full dates of birth and/or death of a person and thus to calculate his or her age accurately, please use the templates साँचा:tl and साँचा:tl.

Note: Do not use this template inside the Wikipedia:व्यक्तिगत आँकड़े template as it can interfere with data extraction.

Syntax

{{Birth year and age|year of birth}}
{{Birth year and age|year of birth|optional month of birth}}
{{Death year and age|year of death|year of birth}}
{{Death year and age|year of death|year of birth|optional month of death}}

Examples

Template text	Result
{{Birth year and age|}}	(आयु –)
{{Birth year and age||११}}	(आयु )
{{Death year and age||}}	(आयु –)
{{Death year and age|||११}}	(आयु –)