मॉरीशस के विदेशी सम्बन्ध

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मॉरीशस

अंतरराष्ट्रीय विवाद

द्विपक्षीय सम्बन्ध

Country Formal Relations Began Notes
साँचा:flag/core 28 June 2013
  • Diplomatic relations between Mauritius and Armenia were established on June 28, 2013.[१]
साँचा:flag/core
  • Australia has a high commission in Port Louis.
  • Mauritius has a high commission in Canberra.
साँचा:flag/core 1972 See Bangladesh–Mauritius relations

Bangladesh and Mauritius share a common heritage in culture and politics. Diplomatic relations were established in 1972, soon after the achievement of Bangladeshi independence. Both nations have rapidly growing trade ties and increasing investment and financial linkages. Bangladesh has a High Commission in Port Louis. The two countries are common members of the Indian Ocean Rim Association and the Commonwealth of Nations.

  • Bangladesh has a high commission in Port Louis.
  • Mauritius is accredited to Bangladesh from its high commission in New Delhi, India.
साँचा:flag/core 1974
  • Brazil is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Mauritius is accredited to Brazil from its embassy Washington, D.C., United States.
साँचा:flag/core 1967

Canada and Mauritius established diplomatic relations in 1967.[२] Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations and La Francophonie.

  • Canada is accredited to Mauritius from its high commission in Pretoria, South Africa and maintains an honorary consulate in Port Louis.
  • Mauritius is accredited to Canada from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States.
साँचा:flag/core See China–Mauritius relations

Under the President of the People's Republic of China Hu Jintao in 2010, an investment package of $750m was allocated to Mauritius to develop the Jinfei Special Economic Zone which consists of स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "convert" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है। of land. Buildings of infrastructure and services primarily serving interests of Chinese companies operating the African region but would also eventually open up to foreign parties. The proposed investment package also includes development of advance logistic operations in Mauritius, construction of a university and an oceanographic research centre.[३] This investment package is Mauritius' largest single foreign direct investment ever.[४]

साँचा:flag/core 30 September 1997

Both countries established diplomatic relations on September 30, 1997.[५][६]

साँचा:flag/core
  • Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations
  • List of bilateral agreements.[७]
  • Cyprus is accredited to Mauritius from its High Commission in Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Mauritius is accredited to Cyprus from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
साँचा:flag/core
  • Ethiopia is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Harare, Zimbabwe.
  • Mauritius has an embassy in Addis Ababa.
साँचा:flag/core See Finland–Mauritius relations
साँचा:flag/core See France–Mauritius relations

France has remained one of its biggest trading partners; in addition, the two countries share close cultural ties in language, media and literature.

  • France has an embassy in Port Louis.
  • Mauritius has an embassy in Paris.
  • Both nations are members of La Francophonie.
साँचा:flag/core March 2011

Both countries established diplomatic relations in March 2011.[८][९]

साँचा:flag/core
  • Germany is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Antananarivo, Madagascar.
  • Mauritius has an embassy in Berlin.
साँचा:flag/core
  • Greece is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya.[१०]
  • Mauritius is accredited to Greece from its embassy in Brussels, Belgium.
साँचा:flag/core 1 December 1992
  • Mauritius is accredited to Guyana from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States.
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations on December 1, 1992.
  • Both countries are full members of the Commonwealth of Nations.
साँचा:flag/core See Mauritius–India relations

India and Mauritius established diplomatic relations in 1948. India has remained one of its biggest trading partners; in addition India has deep social and historical links with a large portion of the population of Mauritius, India is the country's second largest source of foreign assistance.[११]

साँचा:flag/core

Both countries have signed many bilateral agreements.

साँचा:flag/core See Kenya–Mauritius relations
  • Kenya is accredited to Mauritius from its high commission in Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Mauritius is accredited to Kenya from its embassy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
साँचा:flag/core 2011

Lithuania and Mauritius established diplomatic relations in 2011.[१५]

साँचा:flag/core
  • Madagascar has an embassy in Port Louis.
  • Mauritius has an embassy in Antananarivo.
साँचा:flag/core See Malaysia–Mauritius relations

Both countries share strong common ground when it comes to culture. Both were governed by both Dutch and British rulers and gained their independence in the second half of the twentieth century. Both have got sizeable representations of Indian and Chinese ethnic groups. Of the 30,000 people of Chinese ancestry residing in Mauritius, the vast majority come from the Hakka and Cantonese provinces, both of which are well present among Malaysia's population of Chinese ancestry. In both countries, Islam, Hinduism and Christianity are represented by important communities. Thus, Malaysia's population consists of 60.4% Muslims, 6.4% of Hindus and 9.1% of Christians; the respective figures for Mauritius are 16.6%, 52% and 30%.

Mauritius has established a High Commission in Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia is not represented by a High Commission in Mauritius, the closest delegates being posted to Zimbabwe.[१६] A Double Taxation Avoidance agreement exists between the two countries. Malaysian nationals do not require a visa to enter Mauritius, and Mauritian passport holders do not require a visa to enter Malaysia for tourism.

In recent years, the spectacular development experienced by Malaysia has seen a steady increase in the number of Mauritian visitors to the country. Official figures reveal that 2,320 Mauritian residents disembarked in Malaysia in 2010, a 27.8% increase on the previous year. While this is four times less than the number of Mauritians travelling to Singapore, the trend remains highly positive. In the other direction, 1,438 Malaysian tourists visited Mauritius in 2010, which represents a 23.5% rise on 2009 figures. Most of these tourists arrived during the months of May (143 visitors), June (118), September (188), November (179) and December (172).

Another recent trend has been that of Mauritian youngsters going to Malaysia for higher studies, encouraged by the affordable fees and quality of life. In 2010, 80 Mauritians travelled to Malaysia for this purpose, an eight-fold increase on 2009. An estimated 300 Mauritians were enrolled for tertiary education in Malaysia as at December 2010.साँचा:ifsubst

  • Malaysia is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Harare, Zimbabwe.
  • Mauritius has a high commission in Kuala Lumpur.
साँचा:flag/core 30 July 1976
  • Mauritius is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States.
  • Mexico is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Pretoria, South Africa and maintains an honorary consulate in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core 1969 See Mauritius–Pakistan relations

Relations between Pakistan and Mauritius were first established in 1969. On November 30, 2007, the two countries signed a bilateral Preferential Trade Agreement.[१७]

  • Mauritius has a High Commission in Islamabad.
  • Pakistan has a High Commission in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core 30 July 1976

Both countries established diplomatic relations on July 30, 1976.[१८]

साँचा:flag/core 17 March 1968 See Mauritius–Russia relations

The Soviet Union and Mauritius established diplomatic relations on March 17, 1968.[१९] The Russian Federation has an embassy in Floreal, Mauritius, and Mauritius has an embassy in Moscow, which was opened in July 2003.[२०]

  • Mauritius has an embassy in Moscow.
  • Russia has an embassy in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core 2016

St. Kitts and Nevis and Mauritius established diplomatic relations in 2016.[२१]

साँचा:flag/core 1969

Both countries have established diplomatic relations in 1969.[२२]

साँचा:flag/core
  • Mauritius has an honorary consulate in Victoria.
  • Seychelles has an honorary consulate in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core See Mauritius–South Africa relations

Relations between South Africa and Mauritius were established in 1992 with the establishing of Representative Offices in both countries. Full diplomatic relations were established in 1994. Upon South Africa's return to the Commonwealth, relations have been conducted at the level of High Commission. There is no visa requirements for South Africans visiting Mauritius.

  • Mauritius has a high commission in Pretoria.
  • South Africa has a high commission Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core 3 July 1971

Mauritius and the Republic of Korea established Diplomatic Relations on July 3, 1971.[२३]

  • Mauritius is accredited to South Korea from its embassy in Beijing, China.
  • South Korea is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya.
साँचा:flag/core 1979 See Mauritius–Spain relations
  • Mauritius is accredited to Spain from its embassy in Paris, France.
  • Spain is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Pretoria, South Africa.
साँचा:flag/core
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1968. Both countries are full members of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie.
  • Mauritius has an embassy in Geneva.
  • Switzerland is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Pretoria, South Africa.
साँचा:flag/core 1968[२४] See Mauritius–Turkey relations
साँचा:flag/core
  • Mauritius has a high commission in London.
  • United Kingdom has a high commission in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core See Mauritius–United States relations
George W. Bush and Mauritian Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth. Oval Office, June 26, 2003.

Official U.S. representation in Mauritius dates from the end of the 18th century. An American consulate was established in 1794 and was closed in 1911. It was reopened in 1967 and elevated to embassy status upon Mauritius' independence in 1968. Since 1970, the mission has been directed by a resident U.S. ambassador. In 2002, Mauritius recalled its ambassador to the United Nations for not accurately conveying his government's pro-American stance in the Security Council debate.[२६]

  • Mauritius has an embassy in Washington, D.C..
  • United States has an embassy in Port Louis.
साँचा:flag/core 4 May 1994

Both countries established diplomatic relations on May 4, 1994.[२७] Both countries are members of La Francophonie.

  • Mauritius is accredited to Vietnam from its high commission in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Vietnam is accredited to Mauritius from its embassy in Maputo, Mozambique.

अंतरराष्ट्रीय संगठन

मॉरीशस 1968 में स्वतन्त्रता के बाद से संयुक्त राष्ट्र और राष्ट्रमंडल का सदस्य देश रहा है।

यह विश्व व्यापार संगठन, ला फ्रैंकोफोनी, अफ्रीकी एकता संगठन, दक्षिणी अफ्रीका विकास समुदाय, हिंद महासागर आयोग, कोमेसा और हाल ही में गठित हिंद महासागर रिम एसोसिएशन का सदस्य है

यह भी देखें

  • मॉरीशस में राजनयिक मिशनों की सूची
  • मॉरीशस के राजनयिक मिशनों की सूची

सन्दर्भ

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