रूसी सोवियत संघात्मक समाजवादी गणराज्य
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साँचा:ns0
रूसी सोवियत संघात्मक समाजवादी गणराज्य Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика
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Sovereign state (1917–22) Soviet Socialist Republic (1922–91) De facto sovereign entity (1990–91) | ||||||
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राष्ट्रिय ध्येय Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь! साँचा:small Proletarii vsekh stran, soyedinyaytes'! साँचा:small साँचा:small | ||||||
राष्ट्रगान Worker's Marseillaise (1917–1918) The Internationale (1918–1944) National Anthem of the Soviet Union (1944–1990) The Patriotic Song (1990–1991) - in Russian Federation (1992-1993)a | ||||||
Extent of the Russian SFSR (red) within the Soviet Union
(red and white) following World War II (1956). | ||||||
राजधानी | साँचा:nowrap | |||||
भाषाएँ | Russianb | |||||
शासन | Federal Marxist-Leninist Soviet republic (1917-91) | |||||
Head of state | ||||||
- | 1917 (first) | Lev Kamenevc | ||||
- | 1990–1991 (last) | Boris Yeltsind | ||||
Head of government | ||||||
- | 1917–1924 (first) | Vladimir Lenine | ||||
- | 1990–1991 | Ivan Silayevf | ||||
- | 1991 (last) | Boris Yeltsing | ||||
विधायिका | साँचा:nowrap | |||||
ऐतिहासिक युग | World War I / Interwar period / World War II / Cold War | |||||
- | साँचा:nowrap | November 7, 1917 | ||||
- | Established | November 9, 1917 | ||||
- | Admitted to the USSR | December 30, 1922 | ||||
- | Sovereignty declared | June 12, 1990 | ||||
- | Independence effective | December 12, 1991 | ||||
- | Renamed Russian Federation | December 25, 1991 | ||||
- | New Constitution | December 12, 1993 | ||||
आज इन देशों का हिस्सा है: | साँचा:flag/core साँचा:flag/core (Disputed) साँचा:flag/core साँचा:flag/core (Becomes Kazakh SSR in 1936) | |||||
a. | Remained the national anthem of Russia until 2000. | |||||
b. | Official language in the courts from 1937.[१] | |||||
c. | As Chairman of the VTsIK (All-Russian Central Executive Committee). | |||||
d. | As Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, from May 29, 1990 to July 10, 1991, then as President of Russia. | |||||
e. | As Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR | |||||
f. | As Chairmen of the Council of Ministers – Government of the Russian SFSR | |||||
g. | Served as acting head of government while President of Russia | |||||
Seven Hero City awards | ||||||
The Russian Democratic Federative Republic existed briefly on January 19, 1918, but actual sovereignty was still in the hands of the Soviets even after the Russian Constituent Assembly opened its first and last session.[२] |
रूसी सोवियत संघात्मक समाजवादी गणराज्य ('Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic' या 'Russian SFSR' या 'RSFSR'; साँचा:lang-rus साँचा:audio) जिसको 'सोवियत रूस' या केवल 'रूस' कहते हैं, [३] १९१७ से १९२२ तक एक संप्रभु राज्य था जो १९१७ से १९९१ तक सोवियत संघ का सबसे बड़ा, सबसे अधिक जनसंख्या वाला और आर्थिक रूप से सबसे उन्नत देश था।
रूसी सोवियत संघात्मक समाजवादी गणराज्य की स्थापना ७ नवम्बर १९१७ को रूस की अक्टूबर क्रांति के परिणामस्वरूप हुआ था।
सन्दर्भ
- ↑ article 114 of the 1937 Constitution, article 171 of the 1978 Constitution
- ↑ साँचा:cite book
- ↑ Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people (original VTsIK variant स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "webarchive" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।, III Congress revision स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "webarchive" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।), article I