भारतीय मछलियों की सूची

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यहाँ भारत में पायी जाने वाली मछलियों की सूची दी गयी है। यहाँ सूची 'फिश बेस' (FishBase) पर आधारित है।[१]

बाज़ार में उपलब्ध मछलियों के नाम

तस्वीर Standard English हिन्दी अन्य भारतीय भाषा Notes
ट्यूना ट्यूना कन्नड़ - चूरा
Peprilus paru.jpg Butter Fish सफ़ेद पॉम्फ़्रेट कन्नड़ - पारा
[[]] Mullet मुल्ले कन्नड़ - कन्नम्बु
[[]] Catla कतला कन्नड़ -
Ilish.JPG Hilsa हिल्सा कन्नड़ - हिल्सा, बांग्ला तथा उड़िया - इलीश
[[]] Crocker क्रॉकर कन्नड़ - कोरा
Solea solea 1.jpg Sole Fish सोल मराठी - लेप, कन्नड़ - मंतल
Trachurus declivis.jpg Mackerel मेकेरेल कन्नड़ - अयला

Albuliformes

Albulidae (Bonefishes)

Anguilliformes

Anguillidae (Freshwater eels)

Colocongridae

Congridae (Conger and garden eels)

Moringuidae (Worm or spaghetti eels)

Muraenesocidae (Pike congers)

Muraenidae (Moray eels)

Nemichthyidae (Snipe eels)

Nettastomatidae (Duckbill eels)

Ophichthidae (Snake eels)

Atheriniformes

Atherinidae (Silversides)

Notocheiridae (Surf sardines)

Aulopiformes

Alepisauridae (Lancetfishes)

Chlorophthalmidae (Greeneyes)

Ipnopidae

Synodontidae (Lizardfishes)

Batrachoidiformes

Batrachoididae (Toadfishes)

Beloniformes

Adrianichthyidae (Ricefishes)

Belonidae (Needlefishes)

Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)

Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)

Beryciformes

Berycidae (Alfonsinos)

Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)

Monocentridae (Pinecone fishes)

Trachichthyidae (Slimeheads)

Carcharhiniformes

Carcharhinidae (Requiem sharks)

Hemigaleidae (Weasel sharks)

Proscylliidae (Finback catsharks)

Scyliorhinidae (Cat sharks)

Sphyrnidae (Hammerhead, bonnethead, or scoophead sharks)

Triakidae (Houndsharks)

Clupeiformes

Chirocentridae (Wolf herring)

Clupeidae (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens)

Engraulidae (Anchovies)

Pristigasteridae (Pristigasterids)

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae (River loaches)

Cobitidae (Loaches)

Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)

Deccan Mahseer Tor khudree

Psilorhynchidae

Cyprinodontiformes

Aplocheilidae (Killifishes)

Cyprinodontidae (Pupfishes)

Poeciliidae (Poeciliids)

Elopiformes

Elopidae (Tenpounders)

Megalopidae (Tarpons)

Gadiformes

Bregmacerotidae (Codlets)

Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)

Moridae (Morid cods)

Gasterosteiformes

Pegasidae (Seamoths)

Chanidae (Milkfish)

Hexanchiformes

Hexanchidae (Cow sharks)

Lamniformes

Alopiidae (Thresher sharks)

Lamnidae (Mackerel sharks or white shark)

Odontaspididae (Sand tigers)

Lampriformes

Lophotidae (Crestfishes)

Veliferidae (Velifers)

Lophiiformes

Antennariidae (Frogfishes)

Chaunacidae (Sea toads)

Diceratiidae (Double anglers)

Lophiidae (Goosefishes)

Ogcocephalidae (Batfishes)

Oneirodidae (Dreamers)

Myctophiformes

Myctophidae (Lanternfishes)

Neoscopelidae

Notacanthiformes

Halosauridae (Halosaurs)

Ophidiiformes

Bythitidae (Viviparous brotulas)

Carapidae (Pearlfishes)

Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)

Orectolobiformes

Ginglymostomatidae (Nurse sharks)

Hemiscylliidae (Bamboo sharks)

Rhincodontidae (Whale shark)

Stegostomatidae (Zebra sharks)

Osmeriformes

Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)

Platytroctidae (Tubeshoulders)

Osteoglossiformes

Notopteridae (Featherbacks or knifefishes)

Perciformes

Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes)

Acropomatidae (Lanternbellies, temperate ocean-basses)

Ambassidae (Asiatic glassfishes)

Ammodytidae (Sand lances)

Anabantidae (Climbing gouramies)

Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)

Ariommatidae (Ariommatids)

Badidae

Bathyclupeidae

Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)

Caesionidae (Fusiliers)

Callionymidae (Dragonets)

Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos)

Centrogenyidae

Centrolophidae (Medusafishes)

Cepolidae (Bandfishes)

Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)

Champsodontidae

Channidae (Snakeheads)

Cichlidae (Cichlids)

Orange Chromide Etroplus maculatus

Cirrhitidae (Hawkfishes)

Coryphaenidae (Dolphinfishes)

Creediidae (Sandburrowers)

Datnioididae

Drepaneidae (Sicklefishes)

Echeneidae (Remoras)

Eleotridae (Sleepers)

Emmelichthyidae (Rovers)

Ephippidae (Spadefishes, batfishes and scats)

Gempylidae (Snake mackerels)

Gerreidae (Mojarras)

Gobiidae (Gobies)

Haemulidae (Grunts)

Istiophoridae (Billfishes)

Kraemeriidae (Sand darters)

Kuhliidae (Aholeholes)

Kurtidae (Nurseryfishes)

Kyphosidae (Sea chubs)

Labridae (Wrasses)

Lactariidae (False trevallies)

Latidae (Lates perches)

Leiognathidae (Slimys, slipmouths, or ponyfishes)

Lethrinidae (Emperors or scavengers)

Lobotidae (Tripletails)

Lutjanidae (Snappers)

Malacanthidae (Tilefishes)

Menidae (Moonfish)

Monodactylidae (Moonyfishes or fingerfishes)

Mugilidae (Mullets)

Mullidae (Goatfishes)

Nandidae (Asian leaffishes)

Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)

Nomeidae (Driftfishes)

Osphronemidae (Gouramies)

Pempheridae (Sweepers)

Percophidae (Duckbills)

Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)

Plesiopidae (Roundheads)

Polynemidae (Threadfins)

Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)

Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)

Pomatomidae (Bluefishes)

Priacanthidae (Bigeyes or catalufas)

Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)

Ptereleotridae

Rachycentridae (Cobia)

Scaridae (Parrotfishes)

Scatophagidae (Scats)

Schindleriidae

Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)

Scombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)

Serranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)

Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)

Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)

Sparidae (Porgies)

Sphyraenidae (Barracudas)

Symphysanodontidae

Terapontidae (Grunters or tigerperches)

Toxotidae (Archerfishes)

Trichiuridae (Cutlassfishes)

Trichonotidae (Sanddivers)

Tripterygiidae (Threefin blennies)

Uranoscopidae (Stargazers)

Xenisthmidae

Xiphiidae (Swordfish)

Zanclidae (Moorish idol)

Pleuronectiformes

Bothidae (Lefteye flounders)

Citharidae (Citharids)

Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes)

Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth flounders)

Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders)

Psettodidae (Psettodids)

Samaridae

Soleidae (Soles)

Polymixiiformes

Polymixiidae (Beardfishes)

Pristiformes

Pristidae (Sawfishes)

Rajiformes

Dasyatidae (Stingrays)

Gymnuridae (Butterfly rays)

Myliobatidae (Eagle and manta rays)

Plesiobatidae (Deepwater stingray)

Rajidae (Skates)

Rhinobatidae (Guitarfishes)

Salmoniformes

Salmonidae (Salmonids)

Scorpaeniformes

Apistidae

Aploactinidae (Velvetfishes)

Bembridae (Deepwater flatheads)

Caracanthidae (Orbicular velvetfishes)

Dactylopteridae (Flying gurnards)

Peristediidae (Armored searobins or armored gurnards)

Platycephalidae (Flatheads)

Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)

Setarchidae

Synanceiidae (Stonefishes)

Tetrarogidae (Wasp fishes)

Triglidae (Searobins)

Siluriformes

Amblycipitidae (Torrent catfishes)

Ariidae (Sea catfishes)

Bagridae (Bagrid catfishes)

Chacidae (Squarehead or angler catfish)

Clariidae (Airbreathing catfishes)

Erethistidae

Heteropneustidae (Airsac catfishes)

Olyridae (Longtail catfishes)

Pangasiidae (Shark catfishes)

Plotosidae (Eeltail catfishes)

Schilbeidae (Schilbid catfishes)

Siluridae (Sheatfishes)

Sisoridae (Sisorid catfishes)

Squaliformes

Centrophoridae

Dalatiidae (Sleeper sharks)

Echinorhinidae (Bramble sharks)

Stomiiformes

Gonostomatidae (Bristlemouths)

Phosichthyidae (Lightfishes)

Sternoptychidae

Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)

Synbranchiformes

Chaudhuriidae

Mastacembelidae (Spiny eels)

Synbranchidae (Swamp-eels)

Syngnathiformes

Aulostomidae (Trumpetfishes)

Centriscidae (Snipefishes and shrimpfishes)

Fistulariidae (Cornetfishes)

Solenostomidae (Ghost pipefishes)

Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)

Tetraodontiformes

Balistidae (Triggerfishes)

Diodontidae (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))

Molidae (Molas or Ocean Sunfishes)

Monacanthidae (Filefishes)

Ostraciidae (Boxfishes)

Tetraodontidae (Puffers)

Triacanthidae (Triplespines)

Triacanthodidae (Spikefishes)

Torpediniformes

Narcinidae (Numbfishes)

Torpedinidae (Electric rays)

Zeiformes

Caproidae (Boarfishes)

Parazenidae (Parazen)

Zeidae (Dories)


सन्दर्भ

  1. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2006.FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. [१] स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "webarchive" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।, version (05/2006)
  2. Vishwanath, W. & K. Nebeshwar Sharma (2005) A new Nemacheiline fish of the genus Schistura McClelland (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae) from Manipur, India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102(1):79-82
  3. Vishwanath, W. and K. S. Devi (2005) A new fish species of the genus Garra Hamilton-Buchanan (Cypriniformes:Cyprinidae) from Manipur, India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102(1):86-88
  4. Beevi, K.S.J. and A. Ramachandran (2005) A new species of Puntius (Cyprinidae, Cyprininae) from Kerala, India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102(1):83-85
  5. Kurup, B. M., T. G. Manojkumar and K. V. Radhakrishnan. 2005. Salarias reticulatus, a new freshwater blenny from Chalakudy river, Kerala, South India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 101(2):195-197
  6. Ng, Heok Hee (2005) Amblyceps carinatum, a new species of hill stream catfish from Myanmar (TELEOSTEI: AMBLYCIPITIDAE). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 53(2): 243-249
  7. Kosygin, L. and W. Vishwanath (2005) Validity and redescription of Glyptothorax manipurensis Menon and record of G. sinense (Regan) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102(1):61-65
  8. Vishwanath, W and Linthoingambi I. 2005. A new Sisorid catfish of the genus Glyptothorax Blyth from Manipur, India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102(2):201-203

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