"निकोटिनामाइड" के अवतरणों में अंतर
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{{Infobox drug | |||
{{ | | drug_name = निकोटिनामाइड<br>Nicotinamide | ||
| | | INN = | ||
|image | | type =<!-- empty --> | ||
|caption | | IUPAC_name = pyridine-3-carboxamide | ||
|pregnancy_category | | image = Nicotinamid.svg | ||
| | | width = | ||
| | | alt = | ||
| | | image2 = Nicotinamide-from-xtal-2011-Mercury-3D-sf.png | ||
| | | width2 = | ||
| | | alt2 = | ||
|elimination_half-life | | imageL = | ||
| | | widthL = | ||
|synonyms = | | altL = | ||
| | | imageR = | ||
|melting_notes = | | widthR = | ||
|boiling_point = | | altR = | ||
|solubility = | | caption = | ||
<!-- Clinical data --> | |||
| pronounce = {{IPAc-en|ˌ|n|ɪ|k|ə|ˈ|t|ɪ|n|ə|m|aɪ|d}} | |||
| tradename = | |||
| Drugs.com = {{Drugs.com|cdi|niacinamide}} | |||
| MedlinePlus = | |||
| licence_EU = <!-- EMA requires brand name --> | |||
| licence_US = <!-- FDA may use generic name --> | |||
| DailyMedID = <!-- preference to licence_US --> | |||
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X --> | |||
| pregnancy_AU_comment = | |||
| pregnancy_US =C <ref name=Preg2016/> | |||
| pregnancy_US_comment = | |||
| pregnancy_category= | |||
| dependency_liability = | |||
| addiction_liability = | |||
| routes_of_administration = by mouth, topical | |||
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled--> | |||
| legal_AU_comment = | |||
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII --> | |||
| legal_CA_comment = | |||
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled--> | |||
| legal_DE_comment = | |||
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C --> | |||
| legal_NZ_comment = | |||
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C --> | |||
| legal_UK_comment = | |||
| legal_US = OTC | |||
| legal_US_comment = | |||
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV--> | |||
| legal_UN_comment = | |||
| legal_status = <!--For countries not listed above--> | |||
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data --> | |||
| bioavailability = | |||
| protein_bound = | |||
| metabolism = | |||
| metabolites = | |||
| onset = | |||
| elimination_half-life = | |||
| duration_of_action = | |||
| excretion = | |||
<!-- Identifiers --> | |||
| CAS_number = 98-92-0 | |||
| CAS_supplemental = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | |||
| class = | |||
| ATCvet = | |||
| ATC_prefix = A11 | |||
| ATC_suffix = HA01 | |||
| ATC_supplemental = | |||
| PubChem = 936 | |||
| PubChemSubstance = | |||
| IUPHAR_ligand = | |||
| DrugBank = DB02701 | |||
| ChemSpiderID = 911 | |||
| UNII = 25X51I8RD4 | |||
| KEGG = D00036 | |||
| ChEBI = 17154 | |||
| ChEMBL = 1140 | |||
| NIAID_ChemDB = | |||
| synonyms = 3-pyridinecarboxamide<br />niacinamide<br />nicotinic acid amide<br />vitamin PP<br />nicotinic amide<br />vitamin B<sub>3</sub> | |||
<!-- Chemical and physical data --> | |||
| chemical_formula = | |||
| C = 6 | |||
| H = 6 | |||
| N = 2 | |||
| O = 1 | |||
| charge= | |||
| molecular_weight = | |||
| SMILES = c1cc(cnc1)C(=O)N | |||
| Jmol = | |||
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9) | |||
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChIKey = DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |||
| density = 1.40 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name=GESTIS>{{GESTIS|ZVG=40300}}</ref> | |||
| density_notes = | |||
| melting_point = 129.5 | |||
| melting_high = | |||
| melting_notes = | |||
| boiling_point = 334 | |||
| boiling_notes = | |||
| solubility = | |||
| specific_rotation = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''निकोटिनामाइड''' (Nicotinamide / NAM) को 'निआसिनामाइड' भी कहते हैं। यह [[नाइयासिन|विटामिन बी3]] का एक रूप है जो भोज्य पदार्थों में पाया जाता है। यह खाद्य पूरक और दवा के रूप में प्रयुक्त होता है।<ref>{{cite book|last1 = Bender|first1 = David A.|title = Nutritional Biochemistry of the Vitamins|year = 2003|publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]]|isbn = 978-1-139-43773-8|page = 203|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=umylV1Jbm4EC&pg=PA203|url-status = live|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20161230000447/https://books.google.ca/books?id=umylV1Jbm4EC&pg=PA203|archivedate = 2016-12-30|df = }}</ref> | |||
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==सन्दर्भ== | ==सन्दर्भ== | ||
{{टिप्पणीसूची}} | |||
[[श्रेणी:विटामिन]] | |||
१६:४२, ४ मार्च २०२० के समय का अवतरण
साँचा:template other{{Infobox drug/maintenance categoriesसाँचा:yesno
| drug_name = निकोटिनामाइड
Nicotinamide
| INN =
| _drugtype =
| _has_physiological_data= | _has_gene_therapy=
| vaccine_type= | mab_type= | _number_of_combo_chemicals=0 | _vaccine_data= | _mab_data= | _mab_vaccine_data= | _mab_other_data=6621c1cc(cnc1)C(=O)N1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-Nसाँचा:stdinchicite1.40 g/cm3[१]129.5334 | _combo_data= | _physiological_data= | _clinical_data=Consumer Drug Information by mouth, topicalA11 | _legal_data=OTC
| _other_data=pyridine-3-carboxamide
| _image_0_or_2 = Nicotinamid.svgNicotinamide-from-xtal-2011-Mercury-3D-sf.png | _image_LR =
| _datapage = निकोटिनामाइड (data page) | _vaccine_target=_type_not_vaccine | _legal_all=OTC | _ATC_prefix_supplemental=A11 | _has_EMA_link = | CAS_number=98-92-0 | PubChem=936 | ChemSpiderID=911 | ChEBI=17154 | ChEMBL=1140 | DrugBank=DB02701 | KEGG=D00036 | _hasInChI_or_Key=yes | UNII=25X51I8RD4 | _hasJmol02 = |_hasMultipleCASnumbers = |_hasMultiplePubChemCIDs = |_hasMultipleChEBIs =
| _countSecondIDs=0 | _countIndexlabels=0 | _trackListSortletter= |QID = |QID2 = |Verifiedfields= |Watchedfields= |verifiedrevid=}}
निकोटिनामाइड (Nicotinamide / NAM) को 'निआसिनामाइड' भी कहते हैं। यह विटामिन बी3 का एक रूप है जो भोज्य पदार्थों में पाया जाता है। यह खाद्य पूरक और दवा के रूप में प्रयुक्त होता है।[३]