hiwiki:IPA for Khmer का स्रोत देखें

{{IPAkeys}}

The charts below show the way in which the [[International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Khmer language]] pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

{| style="background:none;"
| valign=top | 
{| class="IPA wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan=4| 

===[[Khmer Script|Consonants]]===
|-
! Full !! Subscript !! Initial Value !! Final Value
|-
| ក || ្ក || <big>{{IPAlink|k}}</big> || <big>k</big><ref group=* name=stops>All final stops in Khmer are unreleased.</ref>
|-
| ខ || ្ខ || <big>kʰ</big> || <big>k</big>
|-
| គ || ្គ || <big>k</big> || <big>k</big>
|-
| ឃ || ្ឃ || <big>kʰ</big> || <big>k</big>
|-
| ង || ្ង || <big>{{IPAlink|ŋ}}</big> || <big>ŋ</big>
|-
| ច || ្ច || <big>{{IPAlink|c}}</big> || <big>c</big><ref group=* name=stops>All final stops in Khmer are unreleased.</ref>
|-
| ឆ || ្ឆ || <big>cʰ</big> || none <ref group=* name=none>never occurs at the end of words</ref>
|-
| ជ || ្ជ || <big>c</big> || <big>c</big>
|-
| ឈ || ្ឈ || <big>cʰ</big> || none <ref group=* name=none>never occurs at the end of words</ref>
|-
| ញ || ្ញ || <big>{{IPAlink|ɲ}}</big> || <big>ɲ</big>
|-
| ដ || ្ដ || <big>{{IPAlink|ɗ}}</big><ref group=* name=implosive>typically an implosive, sometimes allophonic with {{IPAlink|d}}</ref> || <big>{{IPAlink|t̪}}</big><ref group=* name=dentalt>typically pronounced dentally, but does not contrast phonemically with {{IPAlink|t}}</ref>
|-
| ឋ || ្ឋ || <big>t̪ʰ</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ឌ || ្ឌ || <big>ɗ</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ឍ || ្ឍ || <big>t̪ʰ</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ណ || ្ណ || <big>{{IPAlink|n̪}}</big> || <big>n̪</big><ref group=* name=dentaln>typically pronounced dentally, but does not contrast phonemically with {{IPAlink|n}}</ref>
|-
| ត || ្ត || <big>t̪</big><ref group=* name=td>sometimes an allophone of '''ɗ'''</ref> || <big>t̪</big><ref group=* name=stops>All final stops in Khmer are unreleased.</ref>
|-
| ថ || ្ថ || <big>t̪ʰ</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ទ || ្ទ || <big>t̪</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ធ || ្ធ || <big>t̪ʰ</big> || <big>t̪</big>
|-
| ន || ្ន || <big>n̪</big> || <big>n̪</big>
|-
| ប || ្ប || <big>{{IPAlink|ɓ}}</big><ref group=* name=implosiveb>typically an implosive, sometimes allophonic with {{IPAlink|b}}</ref><ref group=* name=allo>Allophonic with '''p''' when it occurs as the first consonant in a consonant cluster.</ref> || <big>{{IPAlink|p}}</big><ref group=* name=stops>All final stops in Khmer are unreleased.</ref>
|-
| ផ || ្ផ || <big>pʰ</big> || <big>p</big>
|-
| ព || ្ព || <big>p</big> || <big>p</big>
|-
| ភ || ្ភ || <big>pʰ</big> || <big>p</big>
|-
| ម || ្ម || <big>{{IPAlink|m}}</big> || <big>m</big>
|-
| យ || ្យ || <big>{{IPAlink|j}}</big> || <big>j</big>
|-
| រ || ្រ || <big>{{IPAlink|r}}</big> || <big>r</big><ref group=* name=r>Word final '''r''' is not pronounced in Standard Khmer, only some dialects of Khmer in Cambodia and notably Thailand pronounce it. </ref>
|-
| ល || ្ល || <big>l̪</big><ref group=* name=dentall>typically pronounced dentally, but does not contrast phonemically with {{IPAlink|l}}</ref> || <big>l̪</big>
|-
| វ || ្វ || <big>{{IPAlink|ʋ}}</big> || <big>ʋ</big>
|-
| ស || ្ស || <big>{{IPAlink|s}}</big> || <big>h</big><ref group=* name=s>norm in most dialects including the standard</ref>
|-
| ហ || ្ហ || <big>{{IPAlink|h}}</big> || none <ref group=* name=none>never occurs at the end of words</ref>
|-
| ឡ || ្ឡ || <big>l̪</big> || none <ref group=* name=none>never occurs at the end of words</ref>
|-
| អ || ្អ || <big>{{IPAlink|ʔ}}</big> ||none <ref group=* name=none>never occurs at the end of words</ref>
|}


| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="3"| 

===[[Khmer Script|Dependent Vowels]]===
|-
! Vowel !! 1st Series Value !! 2nd Series Value<ref group=* name=series>Khmer consonants belong to two classes that dictate the value of dependent vowels.</ref>
|-
| ឣ || <big>ɑɑ (ɑː)</big> || <big>ɔɔ (ɔː)</big>
|-
| ឤ || <big>aa (aː)</big> || <big>ɨə</big>
|-
| ឣិ || <big>ə</big> || <big>ɨ</big>
|-
| ឣី || <big>əj</big> || <big>ii (iː)</big>
|-
| ឣឹ || <big>ə</big> || <big>ɨ</big>
|-
| ឣឺ || <big>əɨ</big> || <big>ɨɨ (ɨː)</big>
|-
| ឣុ || <big>o</big> || <big>u</big>
|-
| ឣូ || <big>oo (oː)</big> || <big>uu (uː)</big>
|-
| ឣួ || ! colspan="2"| <big>uə</big><ref group=* name=indis>same value in both series</ref>
|-
| ឣើ || <big>aə</big> || <big>əə (əː)</big>
|-
| ឣឿ || ! colspan="2"| <big>ɨə</big><ref group=* name=indis>same value both series</ref>
|-
| ឣៀ || ! colspan="2"| <big>iə</big><ref group=* name=indis>same value both series</ref>
|-
| ឣេ || <big>ei</big> || <big>ee (eː)</big>
|-
| ឣែ || <big>ae</big> || <big>ɛɛ (ɛː)</big>
|-
| ឣៃ || <big>aj</big> || <big>ej</big>
|-
| ឣោ || <big>ao</big> || <big>ou</big>
|-
| ឣៅ || <big>aw</big> || <big>ɨw</big>
|-
| ឣុំ || <big>om</big> || <big>um</big>
|-
| ឣំ || <big>ɑm</big> || <big>um</big>
|-
| ឣាំ || <big>am</big> || <big>oa</big>
|-
| ឣះ || <big>ah</big> || <big>eah</big>
|-
| ឣិះ || <big>əh</big> || <big>ih</big>
|-
| ឣុះ || <big>oh</big> || <big>uh</big>
|-
| ឣេះ || <big>eih</big> || <big>ih</big>
|-
| ឣោះ || <big>ɑh</big> || <big>ʊəh</big>
|}

==Notes==
<references />
<references group=* />

[[Category:Wikipedia IPA|Khmer]]