hiwiki:IPA for Czech and Slovak का स्रोत देखें

{{IPAkeys}}
The charts below show the way in which the [[International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Czech language]] and [[Slovak language]] pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.  

Stress is always on the first syllable. 

English approximations are in some cases very loose, and only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. See [[Czech phonology]] and [[Slovak language]] for a more thorough look at the sounds.

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{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! nearest English equivalent
|-
! colspan=4| [[Consonant]]s
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|b}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''b'''yl}}
|'''b'''ill
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|c}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''t'''ěšit, te'''ď''', la'''ť'''}}
|s'''t'''ew (UK), '''ty'''-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|d}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''d'''élka}}
|'''d'''elta
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|dz}}</big>
| {{lang|sk|há'''dz'''ať}}
|hea'''ds''' (Slovak only)
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|dʒ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''dž'''bán}}
|'''j'''ab
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|f}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''f'''oukat, záchvě'''v'''}}
|'''f'''ocus
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɡ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''g'''ag, '''k'''do}}
|'''g'''ag
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɦ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''h'''ořet}}
|a'''h'''ead
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|j}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''j'''enom}}, {{lang|sk|sp'''i'''eva}}
|'''y'''ellow
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɟ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''ď'''as}}
|'''d'''ew (UK), '''dy'''-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|k}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''k'''olo, ping-pon'''g'''}}
|s'''c'''old
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|l}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''l'''ak}}
|'''l'''ack
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|m}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''m'''ouka}}
|'''m'''ocha
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|n}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''n'''yní}}
|'''n'''inny
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɲ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|ko'''n'''ě, la'''ň'''}}
|ca'''ny'''on
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ŋ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|Ha'''n'''ka}}
|Ha'''n'''k
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|p}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''p'''yl, nabo'''b'''}}
|s'''p'''ill
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|r}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''r'''obot}}
|'''r'''obot (trilled)
|-
|align="center" |<big>r̝</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''ř'''eka}}
|simultaneous {{IPAblink|r}} and {{IPAblink|ʒ}} (Czech only)
|-
|align="center" |<big>r̝̊</big>
| {{lang|cs|ch'''ř'''est}}
|simultaneous {{IPAblink|r}} and {{IPAblink|ʃ}} (Czech only)
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|s}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''s'''tůl}}
|'''s'''tole
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʃ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''š'''elest}}
|'''sh'''ell
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|t}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''t'''en, le'''d'''}}
|s'''t'''and
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ts}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''c'''ena}}
|ba'''ts'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|tʃ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''č'''as}}
|'''ch'''ase
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|v}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''v'''ítr}}
|'''v'''ittle
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|x}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''ch'''omout, prá'''h'''}}
|Ba'''ch'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʎ}}</big>
| {{lang|sk|ve'''ľ'''ký}}
|'''ly''' (Slovak only)
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|z}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''z'''ima}}
|'''z'''oo
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʒ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''ž'''ár}}
|fu'''s'''ion 
|}
| valign="top" | 
{| class="IPA wikitable" 
![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! nearest English equivalent
|-
! colspan="3"| [[Monophthong]]s
|-
! colspan="2"| [[Vowel length|short]]
|
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|a}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|m'''a'''tka}}
|m'''u'''tt, m'''a'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɛ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|l'''e'''t}}
|l'''e'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɪ}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|kl'''i'''d}}
|k'''i'''d
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|o}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|p'''o'''d}}
|p'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|u}}</big>
| {{lang|cs|k'''u'''p}}
|c'''oo'''p
|-
! colspan="2"| [[Vowel length|long]]
|
|-
|align="center" |<big>aː</big>
| {{lang|cs|m'''á'''ma}}
|rowspan=2|as above, but longer
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛː</big>
| {{lang|cs|l'''é'''tat}}
|-
|align="center" |<big>iː</big>
| {{lang|cs|kl'''í'''t}}
|cl'''ea'''t 
|-
|align="center" |<big>oː</big>
| {{lang|cs|m'''ó'''da}}
|rowspan=2|as above, but longer
|-
|align="center" |<big>uː</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''ú'''roda}}, {{lang|cs|k'''ů'''lna}}
|-
! colspan="3"|  [[Diphthong]]s
|-
|align="center" |<big>ou</big>
| {{lang|cs|l'''ou'''ka}}
|l'''o'''cal
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛu</big>
| {{lang|cs|pn'''eu'''monie}}
|s'''ay oo'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>au</big>
| {{lang|cs|'''au'''to}}
|'''ou'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>wo</big>
| {{lang|sk|jah'''ô'''d}}
|'''woe''' (Slovak only)
|-
! colspan="3"|  Syllabic consonants
|-
|align="center" |<big>l̩</big>
| {{lang|cs|V'''l'''tava}} 
|litt'''le'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>l̩ː</big>
| {{lang|sk|v'''ĺ'''ča}}
|litt'''le l'''eft (long. Slovak only)
|-
|align="center" |<big>r̩</big>
| {{lang|cs|v'''r'''ba}}
|US: v'''er'''b (trilled)
|-
|align="center" |<big>r̩ː</big>
| {{lang|sk|v'''ŕ'''ba}}
|US: v'''er'''b (trilled, long. Slovak only)
|-
!colspan=3| [[Stress (linguistics)|Stress]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ˈ}}</big>
|align="left" colspan=2| Stress falls on the first syllable of a word
|}
|}
|}

[[Category:Wikipedia IPA|Czech]]