तेलंगाना विधानसभा चुनाव, 2018 का स्रोत देखें

{{Infobox Election
| election_name      = तेलंगाना विधानसभा चुनाव, 2018 
| country            = India
| type               = legislative
| ongoing            = yes
| party_colour       = red 
| previous_election  = तेलंगाना विधानसभा चुनाव, 2014
| previous_year      = 2014
| next_election      = 
| next_year          = 2023
| election_date      = 7 December 2018
| seats_for_election = All 119 [[Telangana Legislative Assembly|Assembly]] Constituencies
| majority_seats    = 60
| turnout            = 
<!-- TRS -->
| image1             = [[File:Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao.png|100x100px]]
| leader1            = [[के॰ चंद्रशेखर राव]]
| leader_since1      = 2001
| party1             = [[तेलंगाना राष्ट्र समिति]]
| alliance1          = 
| home_state1        = Telangana
| leaders_seat1      = [[Gajwel (Assembly constituency)|Gajwel]]<ref name=kcr>{{Cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/kcr-to-contest-from-gajwel/article5820979.ece |title=KCR to contest from Gajwel |access-date=11 नवंबर 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323105425/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/kcr-to-contest-from-gajwel/article5820979.ece |archive-date=23 मार्च 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| last_election1     = 63
| seats_before1      = 90<ref name="Economic Times">{{Cite web |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/congress-ready-to-align-with-tdp-in-telangana-says-aicc-in-charge/articleshow/65697050.cms |title=Congress ready to align with TDP in Telangana, says AICC in-charge |access-date=11 नवंबर 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907032551/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/congress-ready-to-align-with-tdp-in-telangana-says-aicc-in-charge/articleshow/65697050.cms |archive-date=7 सितंबर 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| seats_needed1      = 
| seats1             = 
| seat_change1       = 
| popular_vote1      = 
| percentage1        = 
| swing1             = 
<!-- Congress -->
| image2             =
| leader2            = [[Nalamada Uttam Kumar Reddy|N. Uttam Kumar Reddy]]
| leader_since2      = 2015
| party2             = [[भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस]]
| alliance2          = Grand Alliance (INC+TDP+TJS+CPI)
| leaders_seat2      = [[Huzurnagar (Assembly constituency)|Huzurnagar]]
| running_mate2     = 
|| last_election2    = 21
| seats_before2      = 16
| seats_needed2      = 
| seats2             = 
| seat_change2       = 
| popular_vote2      = 
| percentage2        = 
| swing2             = 
<!-- AIMIM -->
| image3             = [[File:Indian Election Symbol Kite.svg|100x100px]]
| leader3           = [[अकबरुद्दीन ओवैसी]]
| leader_since3      = 2004
| party3             = All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
| alliance3          = 
| home_state3        = Telangana
| leaders_seat3      = [[Chandrayangutta (Assembly constituency)|Chandrayangutta]]
| last_election3     = 7
| seats_before3      = 7
| seats_needed3      = 
| seats3             = 
| seat_change3       = 
| popular_vote3      = 
| percentage3        = 
| swing3             = 
<!-- BJP -->
| image4             =
| leader4           = [[K. Laxman]]
| leader_since4      = 2014
| party4             = Bharatiya Janata Party
| alliance4          = 
| home_state4        = Telangana
| leaders_seat4      = [[Musheerabad (Assembly constituency)|Musheerabad]]
| last_election4     = 5
| seats_before4     = 5
| seats_needed4      = 
| seats4             = 
| seat_change4       = 
| popular_vote4      = 
| percentage4        = 
| swing4             = 
<!-- BLF -->
| image6             = [[File:CPI-M-flag.svg|50px|100x100px]]
| leader6           = [[Tammineni Veerabhadram]]
| leader_since6      = 2014
| party6             = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| alliance6          = Bahujan Left Front or BLF
(CPI(M)+MCPI(U)+BSP+RP+LP)
| home_state6        = Telangana
| leaders_seat6      = [[Bhadrachalam (ST) (Assembly constituency)|Bhadrachalam (ST)]]
| last_election6     = 1
| seats_before6      = 1
| seats_needed6      = 
| seats6             = 
| seat_change6       = 
| popular_vote6      = 
| percentage6        = 
| swing6             = 

| map_image          = Telangana Vidhan Sabha constituency map.svg
| map_size           = 300px
| map_caption        = Election Map (by Constituencies)

<!-- Chief Minister -->
| title              = [[Chief Minister of Telangana|CM]]
| before_election    = [[के॰ चंद्रशेखर राव]]
| before_party       = Telangana Rashtra Samithi
| posttitle          =[[Chief Minister of Telangana|CM]]-elect
| after_election     = 
| after_party        = 
}}

तेलंगाना विधान सभा चुनाव 7 दिसंबर 2018 को तेलंगाना में दूसरी विधानसभा का गठन करने के लिए आयोजित किया जाएगा।  मौजूदा [[तेलंगाना राष्ट्र समिति]], [[भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस]], तेलंगाना जन समिती, और [[तेलुगु देशम पार्टी|तेलुगू देशम पार्टी]] को चुनाव में मुख्य प्रतियोगी माना जाता है।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/telangana-assembly-election-toi-does-swot-analysis-of-parties-in-fray/articleshow/66821015.cms|title=Telangana elections: TOI does SWOT analysis of parties in fray|access-date=27 नवंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181127085008/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/telangana-assembly-election-toi-does-swot-analysis-of-parties-in-fray/articleshow/66821015.cms|archive-date=27 नवंबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>  राज्य में चार विपक्षी दलों, आईएनसी, टीजेएस, टीडीपी और सीपीआई ने चुनाव में सत्तारूढ़ टीआरएस को हराने के उद्देश्य से 'महाकुटुमी' (महागठबंधन/ग्रैंड एलायंस) के गठन की घोषणा की है।

==पृष्ठभूमि ==
[[के॰ चंद्रशेखर राव]] 2018 में शुरुआती चुनाव के लिए गए,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india-45434478|title=तेलंगाना असेंबली भंग करने के सियासी मायने क्या हैं|access-date=11 नवंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111140726/https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india-45434478|archive-date=11 नवंबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india-46519594|title=तेलंगानाः कैसे अपराजेय हो गए केसीआर|access-date=11 दिसंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190113020416/https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india-46519594|archive-date=13 जनवरी 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> जब उन्होंने अपनी अवधि पूरी होने से छह महीने पहले इस्तीफा दे दिया।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/kcrs-early-election-gamble-gives-enough-ammo-to-trs/articleshow/66104449.cms|title=KCR’s early election gamble gives enough ammo to TRS|access-date=11 नवंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181007181033/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/kcrs-early-election-gamble-gives-enough-ammo-to-trs/articleshow/66104449.cms|archive-date=7 अक्तूबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>

===चुनावी प्रक्रिया में परिवर्तन ===
भारत के निर्वाचन आयोग ने घोषणा की कि तेलंगाना में विधानसभा चुनावों में सभी  32,574 मतदान केंद्रों में [[वोटर वैरिफाइड पेपर ऑडिट ट्रेल|वोटर वैरिफायबल पेपर ऑडिट ट्रेल]] (वीवीपीएटी) मशीनों का इस्तेमाल किया जाएगा।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-telangana/poll-equipment-randomisation-soon/article25408594.ece|title=Randomisation of poll equipment soon}}</ref> 12 अक्टूबर 2018 को प्रकाशित अंतिम चुनावी रोल के अनुसार, तेलंगाना में 2.73 करोड़ मतदाता हैं, जो 2014 तेलंगाना विधानसभा चुनावों में 2.82 करोड़ से कम है।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/telangana-news/purified-electoral-rolls-poll-body-chief-on-deleting-telangana-voters-1937101|title=Purified Electoral Rolls: Poll Body Chief On Deleting Telangana Voters|access-date=11 नवंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111122736/https://www.ndtv.com/telangana-news/purified-electoral-rolls-poll-body-chief-on-deleting-telangana-voters-1937101|archive-date=11 नवंबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> मतदाताओं की सूची में लगभग 2,600 ट्रांसजेंडर थे।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/only-2600-transgenders-in-voters-list-due-to-lack-of-documentation/articleshow/66603576.cms|title=Only 2,600 transgenders in voters’ list due to lack of documentation|access-date=13 नवंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181114153631/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/only-2600-transgenders-in-voters-list-due-to-lack-of-documentation/articleshow/66603576.cms|archive-date=14 नवंबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> 119 विधानसभा क्षेत्रों में सभी पार्टियों ने महिला उम्मीदवारों को लगभग 25 सीटें आवंटित कीं।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/alls-not-fair-in-telangana-polls-woman-power-gets-lip-service-not-seats/articleshow/66686655.cms|title=All’s not fair in Telangana polls: Woman power gets lip service, not seats|access-date=6 दिसंबर 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181122210302/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/alls-not-fair-in-telangana-polls-woman-power-gets-lip-service-not-seats/articleshow/66686655.cms|archive-date=22 नवंबर 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" |
|+ Final voters list for तेलंगाना विधानसभा चुनाव, 2018
|-
! S.No !! Group of voters !! Voters population
|-
| 1 || पुरुष|| 1.38 crore
|-
| 2 || महिला|| 1.35 crore
|-
| 3 || तीसरा लिंग||  2,663
|-
| - || Total मतदाता || 2.73 crore
|}

==परिणाम==
===सीटें और वोट शेयर ===

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%;"
! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" width="300" |Parties and coalitions
! colspan="3" |2018 Votes
! colspan="2" |2018 Seats
! colspan="3" |2014 Votes
|-
!
!
!Votes
!%
!+/-
!Won
!+/-
!%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Telangana Rashtra Samithi/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[Telangana Rashtra Samithi]] (TRS)
|9700749
|46.9%
|
|88
|{{Increase}}25
|34.3%
|-
| width="1" bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस|Indian National Congress]] (INC)
|5883111
|28.4%
|
|19
|{{Decrease}}2
|25.2%
|-
| bgcolor="{{All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen]] (AIMIM)
|561089
|2.7%
|
|7
|{{Nochange}}
|3.8%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Telugu Desam Party/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[Telugu Desam Party]] (TDP)
|725845
|3.5%
|
|2
|{{Decrease}}13
|14.7%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[भारतीय जनता पार्टी|Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP)
|1450456
|7.1%
|
|1
|{{Decrease}}4
|7.1%
|-
|bgcolor="{{All India Forward Bloc/meta/color}}" |
|align="left" |[[All India Forward Bloc]] (AIFB)
|159141
|0.8%
|
|1
|{{increase}}1
|0%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Bahujan Samaj Party/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[बहुजन समाज पार्टी|Bahujan Samaj Party]] (BSP)
|428430
|2.1%
|
|0
|{{Decrease}}2
|3%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Communist Party of India/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[Communist Party of India]] (CPI)
|83215
|0.4%
|
|0
|{{Decrease}}1
|0.8%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (CPM)
|91099
|0.4%
|
|0
|{{Decrease}}1
|1.2%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[Independent (politician)|Independents]] (IND)
|673694
|3.3%
|
|1
|{{Nochange}}
|5%
|-
| bgcolor="{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}" |
| align="left" |[[नोटा]] ( इनमें से कोई नहीं)
|224709
|1.1%
|
|
|
|
|-
| colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9" |
|- style="font-weight:bold;"
| colspan="2" align="left" |कुल
|
|
|
|
|119
|
|}

==इन्हें भी देखें==
*[[वोटर वैरिफाइड पेपर ऑडिट ट्रेल|वोटर वैरिफायबल पेपर ऑडिट ट्रेल]]
*[[तेलंगाना के मुख्यमंत्रियों की सूची]]
*[[कर्नाटक विधानसभा चुनाव, 2018]]

==सन्दर्भ==
{{reflist}}

[[श्रेणी:2018 में भारत के राज्य विधानसभा चुनाव]]
[[श्रेणी:2018 में भारत के चुनाव]]
[[श्रेणी:भारत में चुनाव]]
[[श्रेणी:2015 में भारत]]