विश्व के वे भाग जहाँ तेल (पेट्रोलियम) प्राप्त होता है
इस सूची में वर्तमान एवं भूतपूर्व तेलक्षेत्रों की सूची दी गयी है।
१ बिलियन बैरेल से अधिक उत्पादक तेल क्षेत्र
यहाँ १ बिलियन बैरेल (=१६ करोड़ घन मीटर) से अधिक उत्पादन करने वाले क्षेत्रों की सूची दी गयी है।
तेलक्षेत्र |
स्थिति |
कब खोजा गया |
कब से उत्पादन |
सर्वोच्च उत्पादन |
Recoverable Oil, Past and Future (Billion Barrels) |
उत्पादन (मिलियन बैरेल प्रति दिन) |
ह्रास की गति
|
Ghawar Field |
Saudi Arabia |
1948[१] |
1951[१] |
2005,[२] disputed[३] |
75-83[४][५] |
5[६] |
8% per yearसाँचा:category handler[<span title="स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "string" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।">citation needed]
|
Burgan Field |
Kuwait |
1937 |
1948 |
2005[७] |
66-72[४][५] |
1.7[८] |
14% per yearसाँचा:category handler[<span title="स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "string" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।">citation needed]
|
Gachsaran Field
|
Iran
|
1927
|
1930
|
1974
|
66[९]
|
0.480
|
|
Ahwaz Field
|
Iran
|
1958
|
|
1970s[१०]
|
37
|
.750[११]
|
Expected to surpass original peak due to new gas injection.[१]
|
Sugar Loaf field |
Brazil |
2007 |
|
|
~ 25-40[१२] |
|
Not yet developed
|
Cantarell Field
|
Mexico
|
1976
|
1981
|
2004[१३]
|
35[५] 18 billion recoverable
|
.340 [१४]
|
peaked in 2004 at साँचा:convert[१४]
|
Ku-Maloob-Zaap
|
Mexico
|
1979
|
1981
|
Production still increasing
|
|
.867 [१५]
|
Production increasing, most productive Mexican oil field
|
Bolivar Coastal Field
|
Venezuela
|
1917
|
1922
|
|
30-32[५]
|
2.6-3[५]
|
|
Aghajari Field
|
Iran
|
1938
|
1940
|
|
28[१६]
|
0.300
|
|
Azadegan field
|
Iran
|
2004
|
|
|
26 (9 recoverable)[१७]
|
0.04
|
|
Lula Field
|
Brazil, Santos Basin
|
2007
|
|
|
5-8
|
0.1
|
|
Safaniya Oil Field
|
Kuwait/Saudi Arabia
|
1951
|
|
|
30
|
1.2
|
|
Esfandiar Field
|
Iran
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
Rumaila Field
|
Iraq
|
1953
|
|
|
17[१८]
|
1.3[१८]
|
|
Tengiz Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
1979
|
1993
|
2010
|
26-40[५]
|
.53[५]
|
Expanding from 285k to 1.3 m bpd [२]
|
Kirkuk Field
|
Iraq
|
1927
|
1934
|
|
8.5
|
0.480
|
|
Shaybah Field
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
Agha Jari Field
|
Iran
|
1937
|
|
|
8.7
|
.200
|
|
Majnoon Field
|
Iraq
|
1975
|
|
|
11-20[१८]
|
0.5[१८]
|
|
Samotlor Field
|
Russia, West Siberia
|
1965
|
1969
|
1980[१९]
|
14-16
|
0.844 [२०]
|
(depletion: 73%) [२०] 5% decline per year (2008 - 2014)[२१]
|
Shaikan Sheikh Adi Field
|
Iraq Kurdistan
|
2009
|
2013
|
Production still increasing
|
4-6
|
0.04
|
Production still increasing
|
Romashkino Field
|
Russia Volga-Ural
|
1948
|
1949
|
in decline
|
16-17
|
.301 (2006) [२०]
|
depletion: 85% [२०]
|
Prudhoe Bay
|
United States, Alaska
|
1967-68
|
1977
|
1988 [२२]
|
25 (~13 recoverable)
|
0.66
|
11% per yearसाँचा:category handler[<span title="स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "string" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।">citation needed]
|
Sarir Field
|
Libya
|
1961
|
1961
|
|
12 (6.5 billion recoverable)
|
|
|
Priobskoye field
|
Russia, West Siberia
|
1982
|
2000
|
|
13
|
0.680 (2008)
|
14% depleted, Production rapidly expanding.[२३]
|
Lyantorskoye field
|
Russia, West Siberia
|
1966
|
1979
|
|
13
|
0.168 (2004) [२०]
|
depletion: 81% [२०]
|
Abqaiq Field
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
12
|
0.43[२४]
|
|
Chicontepec Field
|
Mexico
|
1926
|
|
|
6.5 [१४] (19 certified)[२५]
|
|
|
Berri Field
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
Zakum Field
|
Abu Dhabi, UAE
|
1965[२६]
|
1967
|
|
12
|
|
|
West Qurna Field
|
Iraq
|
1973
|
|
|
15-21 [१८]
|
0.18-0.25 (pot.)*civil war [१८]
|
|
Manifa Field
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
Fyodorovskoye Field
|
Russia, West Siberia
|
1971
|
1974
|
|
11
|
1.9 (197x)
|
|
East Baghdad Field
|
Iraq
|
1976
|
|
|
8 [१८]
|
0-0.05 (pot.)*civil war [१८]
|
|
Foroozan-Marjan Field
|
Saudi Arabia/Iran
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
Marlim Field
|
Brazil, Campos Basin
|
|
|
in decline
|
10-14
|
|
8% per year[२७]
|
Awali
|
Bahrain
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Azadegan Field
|
Iran
|
1999
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
|
Marun Field
|
Iran
|
1963
|
|
|
16
|
0.52
|
|
Mesopotamian Foredeep Basin
|
Kuwait
|
|
|
|
66-72
|
|
|
Minagish
|
Kuwait
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Raudhatain
|
Kuwait
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
Sabriya
|
Kuwait
|
|
|
|
3.8-4
|
|
|
Yibal
|
Oman
|
|
1968
|
|
1
|
|
|
Mukhaizna Oil Field
|
Oman
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Dukhan Field
|
Qatar
|
|
1939
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
Halfaya Field
|
Iraq
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
Az Zubayr Field
|
Iraq
|
1949
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Nahr Umr Field
|
Iraq
|
1948
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Abu-Sa'fah field
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
|
|
Hassi Messaoud
|
Algeria
|
1956
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
Bouri Field
|
Libya
|
1976
|
1988
|
|
4.5
|
0.060
|
|
Kizomba Complex
|
Angola
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Dalia (oil field)
|
Angola
|
1997
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Belayim
|
Angola
|
|
|
|
>1
|
|
|
Zafiro
|
Angola
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Zelten oil field
|
Libya
|
1956
|
1961
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
Agbami Field
|
Nigeria
|
1998
|
2008
|
|
0.8-1.2
|
|
|
Bonga Field
|
Nigeria
|
1996
|
2005
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli
|
Azerbaijan
|
1985
|
1997
|
|
5.4
|
0.684
|
|
Karachaganak Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
1972
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
Kashagan Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
2000
|
|
|
30 [२८]
|
|
|
Kurmangazy Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
6-7
|
|
|
Darkhan Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
Zhanazhol Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
1960
|
1987
|
|
3
|
|
|
Uzen Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
Kalamkas Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
Zhetybay Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
Nursultan Field
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
Ekofisk oil field
|
Norway
|
1969
|
1971
|
2006
|
3.3
|
0.127
|
|
Troll Vest
|
Norway
|
1979
|
1990
|
2003
|
1.4
|
|
|
Statfjord
|
Norway
|
1974
|
1979
|
1987
|
3.4
|
|
|
Gullfaks
|
Norway
|
1978
|
1986
|
1994
|
2.1
|
|
|
Oseberg
|
Norway
|
1979
|
1988
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
Snorre
|
Norway
|
1979
|
1992
|
2003
|
1.5
|
|
|
Mamontovskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
Russkoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
Kamennoe Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
Vankor Field
|
Russia
|
1983
|
2009
|
|
3.8[२९]
|
|
|
Vatyeganskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
Tevlinsko-Russkinskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
Sutorminskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
Urengoy group
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Ust-Balykskoe Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
>1
|
|
|
Tuymazinskoe Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
Arlanskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
>2
|
|
|
South-Hilchuy Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
North-Dolginskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
Nizhne-Chutinskoe Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
South-Dolginskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
Prirazlomnoye Field
|
Russia
|
1989
|
2011
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
West-Matveevskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
Sakhalin Islands
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
Odoptu
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Arukutun-Dagi
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Piltun-Astokhskoye Field
|
Russia
|
1986
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Ayash Field East-Odoptu Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
Verhne-Chonskoye Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
Talakan Field
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
North-Caucasus Basin
|
Russia
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
Clair oilfield
|
United Kingdom
|
1977
|
|
|
5 (1.75 recoverable)
|
|
|
Forties oilfield
|
United Kingdom
|
1970
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
Jupiter field
|
Brazil
|
2008
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
Cupiagua/Cusiana
|
Colombia
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Boscán Field, Venezuela
|
Venezuela
|
1946
|
1947
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
Pembina
|
Canada
|
1953
|
1953
|
|
|
|
|
Swan Hills
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rainbow Lake
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hibernia
|
Canada
|
1979
|
1997
|
|
3
|
|
|
Terra Nova Field
|
Canada
|
1984
|
2002
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
Kelly-Snyder / SACROC
|
United States, Texas
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
Bakken Oil Field
|
United States, North Dakota
|
1951
|
|
|
.862
|
|
|
Yates Oil Field
|
United States, Texas
|
1926
|
1926
|
1929
|
3.0 (2.0 billion recovered; 1.0 reserve remaining)[३०][३१]
|
|
|
Kuparuk oil field
|
United States, Alaska
|
1969
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Alpine
|
United States, Alaska
|
|
|
|
0.4-1
|
|
|
East Texas Oil Field
|
United States, Texas
|
1930
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Spraberry Trend
|
United States, Texas
|
1943
|
|
|
10[३२]
|
|
|
Wilmington Oil Field
|
United States, California
|
1932
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
South Belridge Oil Field
|
United States, California
|
1911
|
|
|
2[३३]
|
|
|
Coalinga Oil Field
|
United States, California
|
1887
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Elk Hills
|
United States, California
|
1911
|
|
|
1.5[३३]
|
|
|
Kern River
|
United States, California
|
1899
|
|
|
2.5[३३]
|
|
|
Midway-Sunset Field
|
United States, California
|
1894
|
|
|
3.4[३३]
|
|
|
Thunder Horse Oil Field
|
United States, Gulf of Mexico
|
1999
|
|
|
1
|
0.25
|
|
Kingfish
|
Australia
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
Halibut
|
Australia
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Daqing Field
|
China
|
1959
|
1960
|
|
16
|
|
depletion: 90%
|
Jidong Field
|
China
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
Tahe Field
|
China
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
Nanpu Oil Field
|
China
|
|
|
|
7.35
|
|
|
Zafiro Field
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
1995
|
|
2004
|
1[३४]
|
|
|
सन्दर्भ